Thursday, April 14, 2011

Liberty Mutual

Liberty Mutual Group, more commonly known by the name of its primary line of business Liberty Mutual, is a diversified global insurer and the fifth largest property and casualty insurer in the United States based on 2009 direct written premium. It is the 71st company on the Fortune 500 list for 2010.[1] Based in Boston, Massachusetts, it employs over 45,000 people in more than 900 locations throughout the world. As of December 31, 2008 Liberty Mutual Group had $104.3 billion in consolidated assets, $94.2 billion in consolidated liabilities, and $28.9 billion in annual consolidated revenue.[2][3] The company, founded in 1912, offers a wide range of insurance products and services, including personal automobile, homeowners, workers compensation, commercial multiple peril, commercial automobile, general liability, global specialty, group disability, fire and surety.[4][5]

LMG owns, wholly or in part, local insurance companies in Argentina, Brazil, Chile, China (including Hong Kong), Colombia, India, Poland,Portugal, Singapore, Spain, Thailand, Turkey, Venezuela, and Vietnam.

The current CEO is Edmund (Ted) F. Kelly.[6] He was appointed CEO in 1998.[7]

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[edit]History

Liberty Mutual was founded in 1912 as the Massachusetts Employees’ Insurance Association (MEIA), following passage of a Massachusetts state law requiring employers to protect their employees with workers compensation insurance in 1911.[8] The first branch office was opened in 1914. Later that year, they wrote their first auto policy.

The name was changed in 1917 to the Liberty Mutual Insurance Company, and through partnerships they began offering full coverage auto policies. In 1964 Liberty Mutual began offering life insurance through its Liberty Life Assurance Branch. In 2002 the company converted into its current mutual holding company structure. The conversion was controversial – it proposed to give policyholders an interest in the mutual insurance company, which some policyholders believed would dilute their interest in the overall company and limit their dividends.[9] A lawsuit was filed alleging that information provided to policyholders was misleading; Liberty Mutual settled the lawsuit in December 2001 which required additional disclosure and limited certain compensation to company officers and directors.[10] Despite these concerns, the plan was approved by voting policyholders around November 2001.[11]

Liberty Mutual has made several large acquisitions over the past several years, including the most recent acquisition of Safeco Corporation in 2008. Liberty Mutual agreed to acquire all outstanding shares of Safeco for $68.25 per share, for a total transaction price of approximately $6.2 billion.

In 2006, Liberty Mutual created a television commercial about people doing things for strangers. They claim that the "overwhelming" positive response they received for the ad led to their decision to create the website, The Responsibility Project.[12]

[edit]Liberty Mutual Research Institute for Safety

Founded in 1954, the Liberty Mutual Research Institute for Safety has studied occupational safety and health of workers. Its scientific contributions include machine safeguarding guidelines, the Cornell-Liberty Survival Car, and ergonomic guidelines that have informed the basis for national and international safety standards. More recently, the Institute developed the Workplace Safety Index, an annual ranking of the leading causes of the most disabling occupational injuries in the US.

The Institute's scientists conduct field and laboratory experiments on the major causes of work-related injury and disability, publishing their results in peer-reviewed scientific literature. Institute findings are the basis for safety programs, recommendations, and software, used by Liberty Mutual loss control consultants to help policyholders enhance worker safety. The Institute’s work is non-proprietary and available to the public.[13][14][15][16][17][18][19]

[edit]References

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